Tax stability ranking

Which countries change their rules most?

Over the last 24 months, Heed recorded the fewest rule changes for Greece, Andorra and Belgium, and the most for the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia.

A low rate is worth less if the rules keep moving. Heed counts every change it has recorded for each country over the last 24 months from official sources: tax, residency, banking, company and reporting rules, including proposals it is tracking and changes already announced for a later date. The count follows what Heed reads, so a country with fewer official sources on record can look calmer than it is.

#CountryStability24 months12 months
1GreeceStable00
2AndorraStable10
3BelgiumModerate22
4EstoniaModerate32
5PanamaModerate33
6CyprusActive66
7MexicoVolatile1111
8MaltaVolatile1212
9PortugalVolatile1716
10LuxembourgVolatile1815
11SpainVolatile2018
12IndonesiaVolatile2219
13ThailandVolatile2321
14IrelandVolatile2523
15ItalyVolatile2622
16MalaysiaVolatile2624
17United Arab EmiratesVolatile2722
18FranceVolatile2928
19SwitzerlandVolatile2929
20GermanyVolatile3231
21JapanVolatile3434
22NetherlandsVolatile4541
23SingaporeVolatile4743
24New ZealandVolatile5151
25AustraliaVolatile7272
26United StatesVolatile7462
27United KingdomVolatile113104

No changes recorded yet for Costa Rica, Liechtenstein and Monaco. That can mean steady rules or a source Heed is still adding.

Questions

Which country changes its rules most often?
Among the countries Heed covers in its guides, the United Kingdom had the most rule changes on Heed's record over the last 24 months: 113.
Which country has the most stable rules?
Among the countries Heed covers in its guides, Greece had the fewest rule changes on Heed's record over the last 24 months: 0.
How is the ranking worked out?
Heed counts every change it has recorded for each country over the last 24 months from official sources: tax, residency, banking, company and reporting rules, including proposals it is tracking and changes already announced for a later date. Fewer changes means a steadier place to plan.

Members get each change the day it is confirmed, with what it means for their own position. All country guides.